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Introduction to Windows Server.

What is Windows Server?

Windows Server refers to the family of operating systems developed by Microsoft for running in server environments to deliver enterprise-level networking, databases, web hosting among many others.

Main Features

Centralization management

Authentication of users and devices

Shared files and prints

Application hosting

More significant security features through Windows Defender and Bitlocker.

Most popular versions of Windows Server

Windows Server 2016

Windows Server 2019

Windows Server 2022

Main Components of Windows Server

Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS):

This is used to centrally manage a domain, authenticate a user, and determine what to permit in and out. Hyper-V:

The Windows server virtualization platform from Microsoft enables the efficiency of working with creating and managing Virtual Machines. Remote Desktop Services (RDS):

Remote access to the applications or a full desktop hosted on a server. Windows Admin Center:

A web-based tool that makes server administration much easier by having all the tools and resources housed into one user interface.

Enables you to develop a highly available and scalable software-defined storage deployment.

Windows Server Hardware choice

Processor

It would be great if one uses a high-performance multi-core processor like Intel Xeon or AMD EPYC for operations like virtualization, database applications and file services.

Memory

Roughly 16 GB of RAM is crucial for a server to run silently. However, if it will host several VMs in a virtual environment then memory will be required in numbers much bigger than a server which does not host any. For instance, 32 GB or more would suffice for hosting multiple VMs using Hyper-V.

Storage Systems

Storage requirements vary with data size and type. For high-performance applications such as databases or large files, access times are much faster than using a conventional hard disk. For redundancy and performance, the network configuration of RAID can be used.

Network Setup:

High-speed NICs with redundancy (in use of multiple NICs) should be implemented so that there is no bottleneck in the network. In larger networks, 10 Gbps NICs, and so forth would be used

Server Hardware Choices

Rack Servers:

These are widely utilized in data centers and easily scalable when additional servers are needed, based on business growth. Suitable for larger businesses.

Tower Servers:

Utilized by smaller businesses or branch offices as they are compact.

Blade Servers:

Server high-density that shares both power and networking is ideally suited to needs of space- and energy-saving requirements for larger enterprises

Server Maintenance and Monitoring

Hardware Checks Periodically

System components such as fans, hard drives, and power supplies should be working correctly.

Tools for Monitoring:

Monitoring the health of servers, storage utilization, and network performance by utilizing tools like Windows Server Manager, Windows Admin Center, or third-party solutions.

Regular Backups:

Develop regular backups that make use of Windows Backup or third-party solutions to keep data loss from happening.

Conclusion

Windows Server can offer powerful, scalable solutions in any organization using the right hardware. This right hardware guarantees that your server runs efficiently and supports all business functions ranging from virtualization to database management. “.

This structure will provide you with a good overview that you can then expand according to your company, IT LINK’s, services and products as regards the installation of Windows Server and hardware. You can append practical tips based on your experience with hardware installation and server setup.

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